2 | | When higher price levels reduce
total spending because of a
decline in the real value of
assets, this is called the
______effect. (6) |
3 | | The ratio of the change in the
equilibrium level of real GDP to
the change in autonomous
expenditure is called the ______. (10) |
4 | | The ______ theorists believed that
equilibrium can occur at a GDP
level below full employment GDP. (9) |
5 | | The ______ curve is a curve
showing the total of all planned
real expenditures in the economy
at various price levels. (9,6) |
8 | | ______ inflation is caused by a
leftward shift in the short-run
aggregate supply curve. (4,4) |
9 | | When the level of prices increase
because of an increase in
aggregate demand, this is called
______ inflation. (6,4) |
11 | | The gap that exists when the
equilibrium GDP level is less than
the full employment level. (14) |
12 | | A ______ budget is when annual
government spending equals annual
tax revenue. (8) |
13 | | The ______ aggregate supply curve
is a vertical curve located at the
full employment real GDP level. (4,3) |
16 | | When changes in marginal tax rates
affect incentives to be productive,
this is an example of ______
economics. (6,4) |
18 | | A ______income tax policy is an
example of a very strong built-in
stabilizer. (11) |
20 | | When buyers and sellers react to
changes in money prices rather
than relative prices, this situation
is called ______. (5,8) |
21 | | The relation between amount
consumed and disposable income is
often called the consumption ______. (8) |
22 | | A budget _____is a situation where
annual government spending exceeds
annual tax revenue. (7) |
25 | | If a deficit is financed by
printing new money, this can cause
______. (9) |
26 | | The ______equivalence theorem
argues that an increase in the
government budget deficit will
have no effect on aggregate demand. (9) |
27 | | ______ policy refers to the use of
government expenditures and taxes
to promote economic stability. (6) |